
Sen. Julie Slama of Peru speaks during debate of a bill in the legislative chamber in mid-February.
Nebraskans who use deadly force would be presumed innocent if they acted to defend themselves or others in certain situations, under a proposal introduced in the Legislature on Tuesday.
The state's existing "Castle Doctrine" law allows individuals to assert a legal defense that it was necessary to use deadly force on someone forcing their way into their home or workplace.
A bill (LB300) sponsored by Sen. Julie Slama of Peru and co-signed by 15 other senators would add occupied vehicles to the list of places an individual could defend with deadly force.
It also clarifies the law to presume an individual who acts "reasonably and in good faith" in their own home, workplace or vehicle when using deadly force acted lawfully, while those forcing entry into those places is doing so unlawfully.
Previously, the Castle Doctrine law needed to be raised as an affirmative defense in court.
On social media Thursday, Slama said the legislation was introduced "to protect Nebraskans' Second Amendment rights."
There are exceptions in the bill for when the use of deadly force may be justified, however.
It would not apply if the person the deadly force was used against had a right to be present in the home, place of work or vehicle, or if it were used against a legal guardian removing their child or grandchild from the property.
It would also not apply if the person who uses the force is engaging in criminal activity involving the use or threat of physical force, if they are attempting to avoid arrest or if it is used against law enforcement officers performing their official duties.
Those using deadly force could also not assert the defense if the person the force was used against had stopped trying to unlawfully enter a home, workplace or vehicle.
Among the other bills introduced Tuesday:
RENEWABLE ENERGY STANDARDS: Public power suppliers will need to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 under a bill (LB266) introduced by Omaha Sen. John McCollister.
FARMER'S MARKET LIQUOR LICENSE: Craft brewers, microdistilleries or farm wineries could apply for a special liquor license to sell their products at farmer's markets, under a bill (LB274) from Sen. John Lowe of Kearney.
SEMIQUINCENTENNIAL: A bill (LB275) creating a 17-member commission to plan programs and celebrations in observance of the 250th anniversary of the United States' founding on July 4, 2026, was sponsored by Sen. Tom Brewer of Gordon.
ABORTION TELEHEALTH: A law requiring a licensed physician to be physically present in the same room as a woman seeking a medication abortion would be repealed, under a bill (LB276) from Omaha Sen. Megan Hunt.
PAID FAMILY LEAVE: Omaha Sen. Machaela Cavanaugh entered a bill (LB290) providing a maximum 12 weeks' paid family and medical leave for child birth, adoption or foster care placement; care of a family member with a serious health condition; care for a service member; and other qualifications.
PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION: Sen. Mike Flood of Norfolk brought a bill (LB293) to expand the Public Service Commission from five members to seven members when senators redraw political boundaries later this year.
OFF-SALE DRINKS: Lincoln Sen. Anna Wishart introduced a bill (LB295) to repeal Nebraska's prohibition on sales of beer and liquor to persons in vehicles.
JUVENILE DEFENSE: Lincoln Sen. Patty Pansing Brooks' bill (LB308) would create a program within the Commission on Public Advocacy to pay for legal defense for indigent juveniles.
INHERITANCE TAX: Nebraska's inheritance tax rates would fall as thresholds for paying the tax would increase under a bill (LB310) from Sen. Rob Clements of Elmwood.
Ray Aguilar

District 35
Ray Aguilar
Grand Island
Elected 2020
402-471-2617
Joni Albrecht

District 17
Joni Albrecht
Thurston
Elected 2016
402-471-2716
John Arch

District 14
John Arch
LaVista
Elected 2018
402-471-2730
Carol Blood

District 3
Carol Blood
Bellevue
Elected 2016
402-471-2627
Eliot Bostar

District 29
Eliot Bostar
Lincoln
Elected 2020
402-471-2719
Bruce Bostelman

District 23
Bruce Bostelman
Brainard
Elected 2016
402-471-2719
Tom Brandt

District 32
Tom Brandt
Plymouth
Elected 2018
402-471-2711
Tom Brewer

District 43
Tom Brewer
Gordon
Elected 2016
402-471-2628
Tom Briese

District 41
Tom Briese
Albion
Elected 2016
402-471-2631
John Cavanaugh

District 9
John Cavanaugh
Omaha
Elected 2020
402-471-2723
Machaela Cavanaugh

District 6
Machaela Cavanaugh
Omaha
Elected 2018
402-471-2714
Robert Clements

District 2
Robert Clements
Elmwood
Appt. '17, Elected 2018
402-471-2613
Jen Day

District 49
Jen Day
Omaha
Elected 2020
402-471-2725
Wendy DeBoer

District 10
Wendy DeBoer
Bennington
Elected 2018
402-471-2718
Myron Dorn

District 30
Myron Dorn
Adams
Elected 2018
402-471-2620
Steve Erdman

District 47
Steve Erdman
Bayard
Elected 2016
402-471-2616
Mike Flood

District 19
Mike Flood
Norfolk
Elected 2020
402-471-2929
Curt Friesen

District 34
Curt Friesen
Henderson
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2630
Suzanne Geist

District 25
Suzanne Geist
Lincoln
Elected 2016
402-471-2731
Tim Gragert

District 40
Tim Gragert
Creighton
Elected 2018
402-471-2801
Mike Groene

District 42
Mike Groene
North Platte
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2729
Steve Halloran

District 33
Steve Halloran
Hastings
Elected 2016
402-471-2712
Ben Hansen

District 16
Ben Hansen
Blair
Elected 2018
402-471-2728
Matt Hansen

District 26
Matt Hansen
Lincoln
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2610
Mike Hilgers

Districts 21
Mike Hilgers
Lincoln
Elected 2016
402-471-2673
Robert Hilkemann

District 4
Robert Hilkemann
Omaha
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2621
Dan Hughes

District 44
Dan Hughes
Venango
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2805
Megan Hunt

District 8
Megan Hunt
Omaha
Elected 2018
402-471-2722
Sen. Mark Kolterman

District 24
Mark Kolterman
Seward
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2756
Steve Lathrop

State Sen. Steve Lathrop
Brett Lindstrom

District 18
Brett Lindstrom
Omaha
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2618
Lou Ann Linehan

District 39
Lou Ann Linehan
Elkhorn
Elected 2016
402-471-2885
John Lowe

District 37
John Lowe
Kearney
Elected 2016
402-471-2726
John McCollister

District 20
John McCollister
Omaha
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2622
Mike McDonnell

District 5
Mike McDonnell
Omaha
Elected 2016
402-471-2710
Terrell McKinney

District 11
Terrell McKinney
Omaha
Elected 2020
402-471-2612
Adam Morfeld

District 46
Adam Morfield
Lincoln
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2720
Mike Moser

District 22
Mike Moser
Columbus
Elected 2018
402-471-2715
Dave Murman

District 38
Dave Murman
Glenvil
Elected 2018
402-471-2732
Rich Pahls

District 31
Rich Pahls
Omaha
Elected 2020
402-471-2327
Nebraska Legislature. November 9, 2020. Photo by Craig Chandler / University Communication
Patty Pansing Brooks

District 28
Patty Pansing Brooks
Lincoln
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2633
Rita Sanders

District 45
Rita Sanders
Bellevue
Elected 2020
402-471-2615
Julie Slama

District 1
Julie Slama
Peru
Appointed 2018
402-471-2733
John Stinner

District 48
John Stinner
Gering
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2802
Tony Vargas

District 7
Tony Vargas
Omaha
Elected 2016
402-471-2721
Lynne Walz

District 15
Lynne Walz
Fremont
Elected 2016
402-471-2625
Justin Wayne

District 13
Justin Wayne
Omaha
Elected 2016
402-471-2727
Matt Williams

District 36
Matt Williams
Gothenburg
Elected 2014, '18
402-471-2642
Anna Wishart

Anna Wishart
Reach the writer at 402-473-7120 or cdunker@journalstar.com.
On Twitter @ChrisDunkerLJS